Sunan ad-Darimi, Book of Drinks

al-Ḥakam b. Nāfiʿ > Shuʿayb > al-Zuhrī > Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib > Abū Hurayrah

On the night Messenger of Allah ﷺ was taken on a night journey (Miraj) two cups, one containing wine and the other milk, were presented to him at Jerusalem. He looked at it and took the cup of milk. Gabriel said, "Praise be to Allah Who guided you to Al-Fitra (the right path); if you had taken (the cup of) wine, your nation would have gone astray." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ أُسْرِيَ بِهِ بِإِيلِيَاءَ بِقَدَحَيْنِ مِنْ خَمْرٍ وَلَبَنٍ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِمَا ثُمَّ أَخَذَ اللَّبَنَ فَقَالَ جِِبْرَائِِيلُ «الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي هَدَاكَ لِلْفِطْرَةِ لَوْ أَخَذْتَ الْخَمْرَ غَوَتْ أُمَّتُكَ» – إسناده صحيح

Abū al-Nuʿmān > Ḥammād b. Zayd > Thābit > Anas

I used to be a bartender at the house of Abu Talha. He said, "The prohibition of alcohol has been revealed." He then ordered a caller to make an announcement, and the caller said, "Abu Talha, come out and see what this is." So I went out and said, "This is a caller announcing, 'Indeed, alcohol has been prohibited.'" He told me to go and pour it out. I poured it out in the streets of Madinah. Their alcohol on that day was called "al-Fadeekh" (a type of date wine). Some people said, "A people were killed while it was still in their stomachs." So Allah revealed the verse, "There is no blame upon those who believe and do righteous deeds for what they have eaten [in the past] if they fear Allah and believe" (Quran 5:93). – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ سَاقِيَ الْقَوْمِ فِي مَنْزِلِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ قََالَ فَنَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ قَالَ فَأَمَرَ مُنَادِيًا فَنَادَى فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ اخْرُجْ فَانْظُرْ مَا هَذَا قَالَ فَخَرَجْتُ فَقُلْتُ هَذَا مُنَادٍ يُنَادِي «أَلَا إِنَّ الْخَمْرَ قَدْ حُرِّمَتْ» فَقَالَ لِيَ اذْهَبْ فَأَهْرِقْهَا قَالَ فَجَرَتْ فِي سِكَكِ الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ وَكَانَتْ خَمْرُهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ الْفَضِيخَ فَقَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ قُتِلَ قَوْمٌ وَهِيَ فِي بُطُونِهِمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {لَيْسَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا طَعِمُوا إِذَا مَا اتَّقَوْا وَآمَنُوا} [المائدة 93] الْآيَةَ – إسناده صحيح

Khālid b. Makhlad > Mālik > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar

He who drank wine in the world and did not repent would be deprived of it (the pure drink) in the Hereafter. It was said to Malik: Is this hadith Marfu'? He said: Yes. – Fair Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ فِي الدُّنْيَا ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتُبْ مِنْهَا حُرِمَهَا فِي الْآخِرَةِ فَلَمْ يُسْقَهَا» – إسناده جيد

Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > al-Awzāʿī > Rabīʿah b. Yazīd > ʿAbdullāh b. al-Daylamī

He is called Al-Wahṭu, and he is a young man from the Quraysh tribe. This young man is known for his habit of drinking alcohol. I said, "I have heard that you talk about the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, and say that he said, 'Whoever drinks alcohol, his prayers will not be accepted for forty mornings.' " When the young man heard the mention of alcohol, his hand shook with the hand of Abdullah. Then he turned away and Abdullah said, "O Allah, I do not allow anyone to attribute to me something I did not say. And I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, say, 'Whoever drinks alcohol, his prayers will not be accepted for forty mornings.' If he repents, then Allah will accept his repentance. But I don't know if it was in the third morning or the fourth morning that it became the right of Allah to make him drink from the pus of the putrid on the Day of Resurrection." – Sound Chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ فِي حَائِطٍ لَهُ بِالطَّائِفِ

يُقَالُ لَهُ الْوَهْطُ فَإِذَا هُوَ مُخَاصِرٌ فَتًى مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ يُزَنُّ ذَلِكَ الْفَتَى بِشُرْبِ الْخَمْرِ فَقُلْتُ خِصَالٌ بَلَغَتْنِي عَنْكَ أَنَّكَ تُحَدِّثُ بِهَا عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ «قَالَ» مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ شَرْبَةً لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهُ صَلَاةٌ أَرْبَعِينَ صَبَاحًا فَلَمَّا أَنْ سَمِعَ الْفَتَى يَذْكُرُ الْخَمْرَ اخْتَلَجَ يَدَهُ مِنْ يَدِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ وَلَّى فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي لَا أُحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَقُولَ عَلَيَّ مَا لَمْ أَقُلْ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ شَرْبَةً لَمْ تُقْبَلْ لَهُ صَلَاةٌ أَرْبَعِينَ صَبَاحًا فَإِنْ تَابَ تَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَا أَدْرِي فِي الثَّالِثَةِ أَمْ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللَّهِ أَنْ يَسْقِيَهُ مِنْ رَدْغَةِ الْخَبَالِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ – إسناده صحيح

Muslim b. Ibrāhīm > al-Ḥasan b. Abū Jaʿfar > Abū al-Zubayr > Jābir

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should not sit at a table where alcohol is being consumed." – Sound

أَخْبَرَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلَا يَقْعُدْ عَلَى مَائِدَةٍ يُشْرَبُ عَلَيْهَا الْخَمْرُ» – صحيح

Muḥammad b. Kathīr al-Baṣrī > Sufyān > Manṣūr > Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd > Jābān > ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ , he said, "No illegitimate child, miser, disobedient person, or habitual drinker of alcohol will enter Paradise." – Fair Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ جَابَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ وَلَدُ زِنْيَةٍ وَلَا مَنَّانٌ وَلَا عَاقٌّ وَلَا مُدْمِنُ خَمْرٍ» – إسناده جيد

Aḥmad b. al-Ḥajjāj > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī > Shuʿbah > Manṣūr > Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd > Nubayṭ b. Sharīṭ > Jābān > ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

The Prophet [SAW] said: "No one who reminds others of his favors, no one who is disobedient to his parents and no drunkard, will enter Paradise." – Fair Chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ

عَنْ نُبَيْطِ بْنِ شَرِيطٍ عَنْ جَابَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ عَاقٌّ وَلَا مَنَّانٌ وَلَا مُدْمِنُ خَمْرٍ» – إسناده جيد

Sahl b. Ḥammād > Shuʿbah > Simāk > ʿAlqamah b. Wāʾil > Abīh Wāʾil

Suwaibid bin Tarik asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about alcohol, and he prohibited him from making it. He said, "Indeed, it is a medicine." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said, "Verily, it is not a medicine, but it is a disease." – Strong Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكٌ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَائِلٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَائِلٍ

أَنَّ سُوَيْدَ بْنَ طَارِقٍ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ فَنَهَاهُ عَنْهَا أَنْ يَصْنَعَهَا فَقَالَ إِنَّهَا دَوَاءٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ دَوَاءً وَلَكِنَّهَا دَاءٌ» – إسناده قوي

Abū al-Mughīrah > al-Awzāʿī > Abū Kathīr > Abū Hurayrah

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira through a different chain of transmitters. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا كَثِيرٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «الْخَمْرُ مِنْ هَاتَيْنِ الشَّجَرَتَيْنِ النَّخْلَةِ وَالْعِنَبِ» – إسناده صحيح

ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Majīd > Mālik > Ibn Shihāb > Abū Salamah > ʿĀʾishah

Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about Bit'i, whereupon he said: Every drink that causes intoxication is forbidden. – Sound Chain

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْبِتْعِ قَالَ «كُلُّ شَرَابٍ أَسْكَرَ حَرَامٌ» – إسناده صحيح

Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Isrāʾīl > Abū Isḥāq > Abū Burdah b. Abū Mūsá from his father

The following is the English translation: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me and Mu'adh bin Jabal to Yemen, and he said, "Drink, but do not drink intoxicants, for every intoxicant is forbidden." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَا وَمُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ فَقَالَ «اشْرَبُوا وَلَا تَشْرَبُوا مُسْكِرًا فَإِنَّ كُلَّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ» – إسناده صحيح

ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd > Abū Usāmah > al-Walīd b. Kathīr b. Sinān > al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. ʿUthmān > Bukayr b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashaj > ʿĀmir b. Saʿd > Saʿd

“Whatever causes intoxication in large amounts, a small amount of it is (also) unlawful.” – Good Chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ حَدَّثَنِي الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ سَعْدٍ

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «أَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ قَلِيلِ مَا أَسْكَرَ كَثِيرُهُ» – إسناده حسن

Zayd b. Yaḥyá > Muḥammad b. Rāshid > Abū Wahbal-Kalāʿī > al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad > ʿĀʾishah

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "Indeed, the first thing that will be forbidden is said to be Zaid, meaning in Islam just like a container is forbidden, meaning alcohol. So it was said, 'How so, O Messenger of Allah, when Allah has clearly stated what is haram in it?' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'They will give it a different name and make it permissible.'" – Good Chain

حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَهْبٍ الْكَلَاعِيِّ عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا يُكْفَأُ قَالَ زَيْدٌ يَعْنِي في الْإِسْلَامَ كَمَا يُكْفَأُ الْإِنَاءُ يَعْنِي الْخَمْرَ فَقِيلَ كَيْفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَقَدْ بَيَّنَ اللَّهُ فِيهَا مَا بَيَّنَ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يُسَمُّونَهَا بِغَيْرِ اسْمِهَا فَيَسْتَحِلُّونَهَا» – إسناده حسن

Marwān b. Muḥammad > Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah > Abū Wahb > Makḥūl > Abū Thaʿlabah al-Khushanī > Abū ʿUbaydah b. al-Jarrāḥ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The first of your religion is prophethood and mercy, then kingship and mercy, then harsh kingship. Then comes a time of mercy and harshness, wherein wine and silk are permissible." Abu Muhammad was asked about "a'far" and he said: "It is likened to dust, and there is no good in it." – Weak, Disconnected Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو وَهْبٍ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَوَّلُ دِينِكُمْ نُبُوَّةٌ وَرَحْمَةٌ ثُمَّ مُلْكٌ وَرَحْمَةٌ ثُمَّ مُلْكٌ أَعْفَرُ ثُمَّ مُلْكٌ وَجَبَرُوتٌ يُسْتَحَلُّ فِيهَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْحَرِيرُ» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد سُئِلَ عَنْ أَعْفَرَ فقال يُشَبِّهُهُ بالتُّرَابِ ولَيْسَ فِيهِ خَيْرٌ – ضعيف منقطع

Sahl b. Ḥammād > Ṭuʿmah > ʿUmar b. Bayān al-Taghlibī > ʿUrwah b. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah from his father

On the authority of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ , he said, "Whoever sells alcohol should slaughter pigs." Abu Muhammad said, "This is only Umar ibn Bayan."

أَخْبَرَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا طُعْمَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ بَيَانٍ التَّغْلِبِيُّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «مَنْ بَاعَ الْخَمْرَ فَلْيُشَقِّصِ الْخَنَازِيرَ» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد «إِنَّمَا هُوَ عُمَرُ بْنُ بَيَانٍ»

Yaʿlá > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq > al-Qaʿqāʿ b. Ḥakīm > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. And ʿLah > Saʾalt Ibn ʿAbbās > Bayʿ al-Khamr

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ had a companion from Thaqif or Daws. He met him in Makkah during the year of the conquest, and the companion offered him a container of wine as a gift. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "O so-and-so, don't you know that Allah has forbidden it?" The companion then turned to his servant and told him to go and sell it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked, "What did you command him to do, O so-and-so?" The companion replied, "I commanded him to sell it." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Whoever forbids the consumption of something, it is also forbidden to sell it." Then he ordered the wine to be poured out in the Bat-haa. – Sound

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْخَمْرِ فَقَالَ

كَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَدِيقٌ مِنْ ثَقِيفٍ أَوْ مِنْ دَوْسٍ فَلَقِيَهُ بِمَكَّةَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ بِرَاوِيَةٍ مِنْ خَمْرٍ يُهْدِيهَا لَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا فُلَانُ أَمَا عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى قَدْ حَرَّمَهَا؟» قَالَ فَأَقْبَلَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى غُلَامِهِ فَقَالَ اذْهَبْ فَبِعْهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِمَاذَا أَمَرْتَهُ يَا فُلَانُ؟ قَالَ أَمَرْتُهُ بِبَيْعِهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّ الَّذِي حَرَّمَ شُرْبَهَا حَرَّمَ بَيْعَهَا فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَأُكْفِئَتْ فِي الْبَطْحَاءِ – صحيح

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لا أوجد

Muḥammad b. Aḥmad > Sufyān > ʿAmr / Ibn Dīnār > Ṭāwus > Ibn ʿAbbās > Balagh ʿUmar > Samurah Bāʿ Khamr > Qātal Allāh Samurah Amā ʿAlim

Umar heard that Samurah had sold some wine, and he said: “May Allah ruin Samurah! Does he not know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: ‘May Allah curse the Jews, for animal fat was forbidden to them, so they melted it down and sold it.’” – Sound Chain

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ دِينَارٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ بَلَغَ عُمَرَ أَنَّ سَمُرَةَ بَاعَ خَمْرًا فَقَالَ قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ سَمُرَةَ أَمَا عَلِمَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لَعَنَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودَ حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومُ فَجَمَلُوهَا فَبَاعُوهَا قَالَ سُفْيَانُ جَمَلُوهَا أَذَابُوهَا – إسناده صحيح

ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb > al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

The Messenger of Allah [SAW] said: "If he becomes drunk, whip him; then if he becomes drunk, whip him; then if he becomes drunk, whip him." Then he said concerning the fourth time, "Strike his neck (i.e., kill him)." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا سَكِرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا سَكِرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا سَكِرَ فَاجْلِدُوهُ ثُمَّ إِذَا سَكِرَ فَاضْرِبُوا عُنُقَهُ يَعْنِي فِي الرَّابِعَةِ – إسناده صحيح

Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > al-Awzāʿī > al-Zuhrī > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

The Prophet ﷺ said, "When an adulterer commits illegal sexual intercourse, then he is not a believer at the time, he is doing it, and when a drinker of an alcoholic liquor drinks it, then he is not a believer at the time of drinking it, and when a thief steals, then he is not a believer at the time of stealing, and when a robber robs, and the people look at him, then he is not a believer at the time of doing robbery.

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَا يَزْنِي الزَّانِي حِينَ يَزْنِي وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَلَا يَسْرِقُ السَّارِقُ حِينَ يَسْرِقُ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَلَا يَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ حِينَ يَشْرَبُهَا وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ

Yazīd b. Hārūn > ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū Sulaymān > Abū al-Zubayr > Jābir

The Prophet ﷺ was being insulted in the street. If it wasn't a street where garbage was thrown, then it was thrown upon him in a pile of dung. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

كَانَ يُنْبَذُ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي السِّقَاءِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ سِقَاءٌ نُبِذَ لَهُ فِي تَوْرٍ مِنْ بِرَامٍ – إسناده صحيح

Muḥammad b. Kathīr > al-Awzāʿī > Yaḥyá b. Abū ʿAmr al-Saybānī > ʿAbdullāh b. al-Daylamī from his father > Abāh Aw

A man from among them asked the Prophet ﷺ , "O Messenger of Allah, we have come from where you know, and we have settled among the people whom you know. So, who is our guardian?" He replied, "Allah and His Messenger." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, we used to be people of generosity and wine-drinking, and Allah has prohibited wine. So, what should we do with our generosity?" He said, "Make it dried grapes (raisins)." They asked, "What should we do with raisins?" He said, "Soak them in water till they become soft and drink the water for your meals, drink it for your dinner, and soak it for your dinner, and drink it for your meals. When the two dark parts (dawn and dusk) meet, it will turn into wine."

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو السَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ أَوْ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْهُمْ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا قَدْ خَرَجْنَا مِنْ حَيْثُ عَلِمْتَ وَنَزَلْنَا بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ مَنْ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ فَمَنْ وَلِيُّنَا؟ قَالَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا كُنَّا أَصْحَابَ كَرْمٍ وَخَمْرٍ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ حَرَّمَ الْخَمْرَ فَمَا نَصْنَعُ بِالْكَرْمِ؟ قَالَ اصْنَعُوهُ زَبِيبًا قَالُوا فَمَا نَصْنَعُ بِالزَّبِيبِ؟ قَالَ انْقَعُوا فِي الشِّنَانِ انْقَعُوهُ عَلَى غَدَائِكُمْ وَاشْرَبُوهُ عَلَى عَشَائِكُمْ وَانْقَعُوهُ عَلَى عَشَائِكُمْ وَاشْرَبُوهُ عَلَى غَدَائِكُمْ فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا أَتَى عَلَيْهِ الْعَصْرَانِ كَانَ خَلًّا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَكُونَ خَمْرًا

Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah > Qatādah > ʿAzrah > Saʿīd b. Jubayr > Saʾalt Ibn ʿUmar > Nabīdh al-Jar

About the wine, the Prophet ﷺ forbade it. So, I met Ibn Abbas and informed him about Ibn Umar's statement. He replied, "Abu Abdillah (Ibn Umar) spoke the truth." – Sound

أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ عَزْرَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ

عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ فَقَالَ حَرَّمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَقِيتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ – صحيح

al-Ḥakam b. Nāfiʿ > Shuʿayb b. Abū Ḥamzah > al-Zuhrī > Anas b. Mālik

The Prophet ﷺ said, "Do not seek shelter in wolves and snakes." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ عَنْ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا تَنْتَبِذُوا فِي الدُّبَّاءِ وَالْمُزَفَّتِ» – إسناده صحيح

Abū Zayd > Shuʿbah > Salamah b. Kuhayl > Abū al-Ḥakam > Saʾalt Ibn ʿAbbās or Samiʿtuh Suʾil > Nabīdh al-Jar

About wine, the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ forbade wine and alcohol. I asked Ibn Zubayr and he said the same as what Ibn Abbas said. Ibn Abbas said, "Whoever is pleased to make unlawful what Allah and His Messenger have made unlawful, or whoever considers unlawful what Allah and His Messenger have made unlawful, should also consider wine to be unlawful."

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْحَكَمِ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَوْ سَمِعْتُهُ سُئِلَ

عَنْ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ فَقَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ نَبِيذِ الْجَرِّ وَالدُّبَّاءِ وَسَأَلْتُ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يُحَرِّمَ مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَوْ مَنْ كَانَ مُحَرِّمًا مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ فَلْيُحَرِّمِ النَّبِيذَ

Abū al-Nuʿmān > Thābit b. Yazīd > ʿĀṣim > Fuḍayl b. Zayd al-Raqāshī > Atá ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal > Akhbirnī Bimā Yaḥrum ʿAlaynā from al-Sharāb

I heard Muhammad ﷺ start with either the name or the message and he said, "He forbade using wild animals for target practice, wearing garments made of silk, and sounding bells." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الرَّقَاشِيِّ أَنَّهُ أَتَى عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُغَفَّلٍ فَقَالَ أَخْبِرْنِي بِمَا يَحْرُمُ عَلَيْنَا مِنَ الشَّرَابِ فَقَالَ الْخَمْرُ قُلْتُ هُوَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ قَالَ مَا أُحَدِّثُكَ إِلَّا مَا

سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ بَدَأَ بِالِاسْمِ أَوْ بِالرِّسَالَةِ قَالَ فَقَالَ «نَهَى عَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالنَّقِيرِ» – إسناده صحيح

Yazīd b. Hārūn And Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir Wa-al-Lafẓ Liyazīd > Hishām > Yaḥyá > ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah from his father

Do not prepare Nabidh by mixing nearly ripe dates and fresh dates together, and do not prepare Nabidh by mixing grapes and dates together, but prepare Nabidh from each (one of them) separately. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَزِيدَ قَالَا أَنْبَأَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا تَنْتَبِذُوا الزَّهْوَ وَالرُّطَبَ جَمِيعًا وَلَا تَنْتَبِذُوا الزَّبِيبَ وَالتَّمْرَ جَمِيعًا وَانْتَبِذُوا كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى حِدَتِهِ» – إسناده صحيح

ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar > Shuʿbah > Simāk > ʿAlqamah b. Wāʾil from his father

"Allah's Messenger ﷺ said: 'Do not say 'generosity,' say 'grapes' or 'vines.'" – Fair Chain

حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَا تَقُولُوا الْكَرْمَ وَقُولُوا الْعِنَبَ أَوِ الْحَبَلَةَ – إسناده جيد

ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá > Isrāʾīl > al-Suddī > Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād > Anas b. Mālik

"In the room of Abu Talha, there were orphans, so he bought wine for them. When the prohibition of wine was revealed, he came to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him. The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Turn it into vinegar.' Abu Talha replied, 'No,' so he poured it out." – Good Chain

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ السُّدِّيِّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ

كَانَ فِي حِجْرِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ يَتَامَى فَاشْتَرَى لَهُمْ خَمْرًا فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ «أَجْعَلُهُ خَلًّا» قَالَ لَا فَأَهْرَاقَهُ – إسناده حسن

Abū al-Mughīrah > al-Awzāʿī > al-Zuhrī > Anas b. Mālik

"He saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ drinking milk, with Abu Bakr on his left and a Bedouin man on his right. The Prophet ﷺ gave the Bedouin his share of the milk, then he said, "The right, the right." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ شَرِبَ لَبَنًا وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ رَجُلٌ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَأَعْطَى الْأَعْرَابِيَّ فَضْلَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ الْأَيْمَنَ فَالْأَيْمَنَ – إسناده صحيح