Sunan ad-Darimi, Book of Ṣalāh

Yaʿlá b. ʿUbayd > al-Aʿmash > Abū Sufyān > Jābir

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The example of the prescribed prayers is like a river flowing fresh at the door of one of you, from which he washes five times a day." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَثَلُ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْمَكْتُوبَاتِ كَمَثَلِ نَهَرٍ جَارٍ عَذْبٍ عَلَى بَابِ أَحَدِكُمْ يَغْتَسِلُ مِنْهُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ خَمْسَ مَرَّاتٍ» – إسناده صحيح

ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ > al-Layth > Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh > Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

"Do you think that is there was a river by the door of any one of you, and he bathed in it five times each day, would there be any trace of dirt left on him?" They said: "No trace of dirt would be left on him." He said: "That is the likeness of the five daily prayers. By means of them Allah erases sins." – Sound

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «أَرَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ أَنَّ نَهَرًا بِبَابِ أَحَدِكُمْ يَغْتَسِلُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ خَمْسَ مَرَّاتٍ مَاذَا تَقُولُونَ ذَلِكَ مُبْقِيًا مِنْ دَرَنِهِ؟» قَالُوا لَا يُبْقِي مِنْ دَرَنِهِ قَالَ «كَذَلِكَ مَثَلُ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ يَمْحُو اللَّهُ بِهِنَّ الْخَطَايَا» – صحيح

Hāshim b. al-Qāsim > Shuʿbah > Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm > Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī Riḍwān Allāh ʿAlayhimā

Jabir, the Prophet ﷺ used to pray Dhuhr when the sun starts declining, 'Asr when it is still a yellow or white glow, Maghrib when the sun sets, 'Isha sometimes early and sometimes delayed depending on the gathering of people. If they gathered early, he would pray early, and if they gathered late, he would pray late. As for Fajr, sometimes he would delay it or pray it with slight brightness. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمَا قَالَ سَأَلْنَا جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي زَمَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ وَكَانَ يُؤَخِّرُ الصَّلَاةَ عَنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ

جَابِرٌ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يُصَلِّي الظُّهْرَ حِينَ تَزُولُ الشَّمْسُ وَالْعَصْرَ وَهِيَ حَيَّةٌ أَوْ نَقِيَّةٌ وَالْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ تَجِبُ الشَّمْسُ وَالْعِشَاءَ رُبَّمَا عَجَّلَ وَرُبَّمَا أَخَّرَ إِذَا اجْتَمَعَ النَّاسُ عَجَّلَ وَإِذَا تَأَخَّرُوا أَخَّرَ وَالصُّبْحَ رُبَّمَا كَانُوا أَوْ كَانَ يُصَلِّيهَا بِغَلَسٍ – إسناده صحيح

ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Majīd al-Ḥanafī > Mālik > Ibn Shihāb > ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Akhhar al-Ṣalāh Yawm Fadakhal ʿAlayh ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr Faʾakhbarah > al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah Akhhar al-Ṣalāh Yawm Fadakhal ʿAlayh Abū Masʿūd al-Anṣārī > Mā Hadhā Yā Mughīrah Alays Qad ʿAlimt

"What is this, O Mugheera? Did you not know that Jibreel descended upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he prayed, then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed, then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed, then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed, then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed, then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed?" Then he said, "I know what you are talking about, O Urwah. Did Jibreel establish the prayer time for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ?" He said, "That was how Bashir ibn Abi Mas'ood narrated it from his father." Urwah added, "Aisha told me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray Asr and the sun sets in her chambers before it appeared." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ الْحَنَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ أَخَّرَ الصَّلَاةَ يَوْمًا فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ أَخَّرَ الصَّلَاةَ يَوْمًا فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَقَالَ

مَا هَذَا يَا مُغِيرَةُ؟ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ نَزَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فَصَلَّى فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ صَلَّى فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ صَلَّى فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ صَلَّى فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ صَلَّى فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ» ثُمَّ قَالَ «بِهَذَا أُمِرْتَ» قَالَ أعْلمْ مَا تُحَدِّثُ يَا عُرْوَةُ أَوَ أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ أَقَامَ وَقْتَ الصَّلَاةِ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ؟ قَالَ كَذَلِكَ كَانَ بَشِيرُ بْنُ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ عُرْوَةُ وَلَقَدْ حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ «يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ فِي حُجْرَتِهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَظْهَرَ» – إسناده صحيح

Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd > Salamah > Muḥammad b. Isḥāq

when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered a bell to be made so that it might be struck to gather the people for prayer, a man carrying a bell in his hand appeared to me while I was asleep, and I said; servant of ‘abd Allah, will you sell the bell? He asked; what will you do with it? I replied; we shall use it to call the people to prayer. He said; should I not suggest you something better than that. I replied: certainly. Then he told me to say: Allah is most great, Allah is most great, Allah is most great, Allah is most great. I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. Come to pray, come to pray; come to salvation; come to salvation. Allah is most great, Allah is most great. I testify that there is no god but Allah. He then moved backward a few steps and said: when you utter the IQAMAH, you should say: Allah is most great, Allah is most great. I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. Come to prayer, come to salvation. The time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come: Allah is most great, Allah is most great. There is no god but Allah. When the morning came, I came to the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) and informed him of what I had seen in the dream. He said: it is a genuine vision, and he then should use it to call people to prayer, for he has a louder voice than you have. So I got up along with Bilal and began to teach it to him and he used it in making the call to prayer. ‘Umar b. al-khattab (Allah be pleased with him) heard it while he was in his house and came out trailing his cloak and said: Messenger of Allah. By him who has sent you with the truth, I have also seen the kind of thing as has been shown to him. The Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) said: To Allah be the praise. Abu Dawud said; Al-Zuhri narrated this tradition in a similar way from Sa’id b. al-Musayyib on the authority of ‘Abd Allah b. Zaid. In this version Ibn Ishaq narrated from al-Zuhri: Allah is most great. Allah is most great, Allah is most great, Allah is most great. Ma;mar and yunus narrated from al-Zuhri; Allah is most great, Allah is most great. They did not report it twice again. – Sound

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ

وَقَدْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ قَدِمَهَا قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ يَعْنِي الْمَدِينَةَ إِنَّمَا يُجْتَمَعُ إِلَيْهِ بِالصَّلَاةِ لِحِينِ مَوَاقِيتِهَا بِغَيْرِ دَعْوَةٍ فَهَمَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ بُوقًا كَبُوقِ الْيَهُودِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ بِهِ لِصَلَاتِهِمْ ثُمَّ كَرِهَهُ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِالنَّاقُوسِ فَنُحِتَ لِيُضْرَبَ بِهِ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَبَيْنَمَا هُمْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ إِذْ رَأَى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ أَخُو اَلْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ طَافَ بِيَ اللَّيْلَةَ طَائِفٌ مَرَّ بِي رَجُلٌ عَلَيْهِ ثَوْبَانِ أَخْضَرَانِ يَحْمِلُ نَاقُوسًا فِي يَدِهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ أَتَبِيعُ هَذَا النَّاقُوسَ؟ فَقَالَ وَمَا تَصْنَعُ بِهِ؟ قُلْتُ نَدْعُو بِهِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ أَفَلَا أَدُلُّكَ عَلَى خَيْرٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ؟ قُلْتُ وَمَا هُوَ؟ قَالَ تَقُولُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ثُمَّ اسْتَأْخَرَ غَيْرَ كَثِيرٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ وَجَعَلَهَا وِتْرًا إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلَاةُ قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلَاةُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَلَمَّا أخُبِّرَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّهَا لَرُؤْيَا حَقٌّ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ فَقُمْ مَعَ بِلَالٍ فَأَلْقِهَا عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ أَنْدَى صَوْتًا مِنْكَ» فَلَمَّا أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ سَمِعَهَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ وَهُوَ فِي بَيْتِهِ فَخَرَجَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَجُرُّ إِزَارَهُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ مَا رَأَى فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْدُ فَذَاكَ أَثْبَتُ» – صحيح

Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd from my father > Ibn Isḥāq > Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī > Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd b. ʿAbd Rabbih > Abū ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd

When the Messenger of Allah commanded the use of bells, he mentioned something similar. – Sound Chain

أخْبرنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالنَّاقُوسِ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ – إسناده صحيح

Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Ibn ʿUyaynah > al-Zuhrī > Sālim > Abīh Yarfaʿuh

"Bilal calls the Adhan during the night, so eat and drink until Ibn Umm Maktum calls (the Adhan)" – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ يَرْفَعُهُ قَالَ

«إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يُؤَذِّنَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ» – إسناده صحيح

Isḥāq > ʿAbdah > ʿUbaydullāh > Nāfiʿ > Ibn ʿUmar > al-Qāsim > ʿĀʾishah

The Prophet ﷺ had two muadhins, Bilal and Ibn Umm Maktum. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If Bilal gives the adhan at night, then continue eating and drinking until you hear the adhan of Ibn Umm Maktum." Al-Qasim said, "There was nothing between them except this one would descend while the other ascends."

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ أَنْبَأَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَعَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ مُؤَذِّنَانِ بِلَالٌ وَابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى تَسْمَعُوا أَذَانَ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ» فَقَالَ الْقَاسِمُ وَمَا كَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا إِلَّا أَنْ يَنْزِلَ هَذَا وَيَرْقَى هَذَا

ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar b. Fāris > Yūnus > al-Zuhrī > Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar b. Saʿd al-Muʾadhhin

Saad used to give the call to prayer (adhan) in the mosque of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ . Hafs narrated to me that my family told me that Bilal came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to give him the call to prayer for Fajr prayer, but they said that he was sleeping. So Bilal called out in a loud voice, "Prayer is better than sleep", and it was included in the adhan for Fajr prayer. Abu Muhammad said that Saad was called Al-Qaradh. – Weak Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ فَارِسٍ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْمُؤَذِّنِ

أَنَّ سَعْدًا كَانَ يُؤَذِّنُ فِي مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ حَفْصٌ حَدَّثَنِي أَهْلِي أَنَّ بِلَالًا أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُؤْذِنُهُ لِصَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ فَقَالُوا إِنَّهُ نَائِمٌ فَنَادَى بِلَالٌ بِأَعْلَى صَوْتِهِ «الصَّلَاةُ خَيْرٌ مِنَ النَّوْمِ فَأُقِرَّتْ فِي أَذَانِ الْفَجْرِ» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ يُقَالُ سَعْدٌ الْقَرَظُ – إسناده ضعيف

Sahl b. Ḥammād > Shuʿbah > Abū Jaʿfar > Muslim Abū al-Muthanná > Ibn ʿUmar

"I asked Ibn 'Umar about the Adhan and he said: 'At the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, the phrases of the Adhan were recited twice and the phrases of Iqamah once, except that you should say (the phrase) Qad qamat is-salah (prayer is about to begin)twice. When we heard 'prayer is about to begin' we would perform Wudu' and go out to pray.'" – Fair Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ كَانَ الْأَذَانُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى وَالْإِقَامَةُ مَرَّةً غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا قَالَ قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلَاةُ قَالَهَا مَرَّتَيْنِ فَإِذَا سَمِعْنَا الْإِقَامَةَ تَوَضَّأَ أَحَدُنَا وَخَرَجَ – إسناده جيد

Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī And ʿAffān > Shuʿbah > Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ > Abū Qilābah > Anas > Umir Bilāl

"Bilal was commanded to say the phrases of the Adhan twice and the phrases of the Iqamah once." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ وَعَفَّانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

«أُمِرَ بِلَالٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الْأَذَانَ وَيُوتِرَ الْإِقَامَةَ» – إسناده صحيح

Sulaymān b. Ḥarb > Ḥammād b. Zayd > Simāk b. ʿAṭiyyah > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Anas > Umir Bilāl

Anas reported; Bilal was commanded to pronounce Adhan in double pairs and IQAMAH in single pairs. Hammam added in his version; “except IQAMAH”. – Sound Chain

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

«أُمِرَ بِلَالٌ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ الْأَذَانَ وَيُوتِرَ الْإِقَامَةَ إِلَّا الْإِقَامَةَ» – إسناده صحيح

Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Hammām > ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal > Makḥūl > Ibn Muḥayrīz > Abū Maḥdhūrah

I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. Lowering your voice while saying them (these words). Then you must raise your voice in making the testimony: I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify there is no god but Allah; I testify Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. Come to prayer, come to prayer; come to salvation, come to salvation. If it is the morning prayer, you must pronounce; prayer is better than sleep, prayer is better than sleep, Allah is most great; there is no god but Allah. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ هَمَّامٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ نَحْوًا مِنْ عِشْرِينَ رَجُلًا فَأَذَّنُوا فَأَعْجَبَهُ صَوْتُ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ فَعَلَّمَهُ الْأَذَانَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَالْإِقَامَةَ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى – إسناده صحيح

Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī And Ḥajjāj b. al-Minhāl > Hammām > ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal

the Prophet taught him the Adhan with nineteen phrases, and the Iqamah with seventeen phrases.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ وَحَجَّاجُ بْنُ الْمِنْهَالِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَامِرٌ الْأَحْوَلُ قَالَ حَجَّاجٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَامِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَكْحُولٌ أَنَّ ابْنَ مُحَيْرِيزٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا مَحْذُورَةَ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ «عَلَّمَهُ الْأَذَانَ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ كَلِمَةً وَالْإِقَامَةَ سَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ كَلِمَةً»

Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > ʿAwn b. Abū Juḥayfah from his father > Raʾá Bilāl Adhhan

"Thus, I made it a habit to follow his mouth movements here and there with the adhan." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّهُ رَأَى بِلَالًا أَذَّنَ قَالَ

«فَجَعَلْتُ أَتْبَعُ فَاهُ هَاهُنَا وَهَاهُنَا بِالْأَذَانِ» – إسناده صحيح

ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad > ʿAbbād > Ḥajjāj > ʿAwn b. Abū Juḥayfah from his father

That Bilal saw a gazelle and then he called for prayer and placed his fingers in his ears, and I saw him turn his fingers in his ears. Abdullah said: This is the Hadith of Thawri and it is the most authentic. – Weak Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادٌ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ بِلَالًا «رَكَزَ الْعَنَزَةَ ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ وَوَضَعَ أُصْبُعَيْهِ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ فَرَأَيْتُهُ يَدُورُ فِي أَذَانِهِ» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدِيثُ الثَّوْرِيِّ أَصَحُّ – إسناده ضعيف

Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá > Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam > Mūsá > Ibn Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī > Abū Ḥāzim b. Dīnār > Sahl b. Saʿd

The Prophet of Allah ﷺ said: There are two things that are not rejected or hardly rejected: supplication during the call to prayer and supplication during a battle when soldiers are engaged in fighting each other. – Good Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُوسَى هُوَ ابْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ ثِنْتَانِ لَا تُرَدَّانِ أَوْ قَلَّ مَا تُرَدَّانِ الدُّعَاءُ عِنْدَ النِّدَاءِ وَعِنْدَ الْبَأْسِ حِينَ يُلْحِمُ بَعْضُهُ بَعْضًا – إسناده حسن

ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar Anabʾnā Yūnus > al-Zuhrī > ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd > Abū Saʿīd

When you hear the Adhan, you should repeat the same words as the mu’adhdhin pronounces. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَنَبأنا يُونُسُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِذَا سَمِعْتُمُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ فَقُولُوا مِثْلَ مَا يَقُولُ» – إسناده صحيح

Yazīd b. Hārūn Anabʾnā Hishām al-Dastawāʾī > Yaḥyá > Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith > ʿĪsá b. Ṭalḥah > Dakhalnā > Muʿāwiyah Fanādá al-Munādī > Allāh Akbar Allāh Akbar > Muʿāwiyah Allāh Akbar Allāh Akbar > Ashhad > Lā Ilah Illā Allāh > Ashhad > Lā Ilah Illā Allāh > Ashhad

"Indeed, Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. He said, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. Yahya informed me that some of our companions told him that when he said 'Come to prayer,' he said, 'There is no power or strength except with Allah.' Then Muawiya said, 'Thus I heard your Prophet say." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنَبأنا هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتَوَائِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ قَالَ دَخَلْنَا عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ فَنَادَى الْمُنَادِي فَقَالَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ قَالَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ قَالَ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ قَالَ أَشْهَدُ

أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ قَالَ وَأَنَا أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ قَالَ يَحْيَى وَأَخْبَرَنِي بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِنَا أَنَّهُ لَمَّا قَالَ حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ قَالَ لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ هكذا سَمِعْتُ نَبِيَّكُمْ يَقُولُ – إسناده صحيح

Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Muḥammad b. ʿAmr from his father from his grandfather > Muʿāwiyah > al-Muʾadhhin > Allāh Akbar Allāh Akbar > Muʿāwiyah Allāh Akbar Allāh Akbar > al-Muʾadhhin Ashhad > Lā Ilah Illā Allāh Ashhad > Lā Ilah Illā Allāh > Muʿāwiyah Ashhad > Lā Ilah Illā Allāh Thum Ashhad > Lā Ilah Illā Allāh > al-Muʾadhhin Ashhad

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me the Adhan and said: 'Allahu Akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar; Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah (Allah is the Greatest,Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger Allah,I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger Allah)'. Then he repeated it and said: 'Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah; Hayya 'alas-salah, Hayya 'ala-salah; Hayya 'alal-falah Hayya 'alal-falah; Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar; La ilaha ill-Allah (I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; Come to prayer, come to prayer; come to prosperity, come to prosperity; Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; there is none worthy of worship except Allah).'" – Good Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ سَمِعَ الْمُؤَذِّنَ قَالَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ فَقَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ أَشْهَدُ

أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ثُمَّ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَقَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ فَقَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ فَقَالَ لَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ فَقَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَقَالَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ – إسناده حسن

And Hb b. Jarīr > Hishām > Yaḥyá > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

"The Prophet ﷺ said: When the call to prayer is announced, the devil runs away and is in a state of panic, to the point where he is unable to hear the call to prayer. But when the call to prayer is finished, he comes back. And when the iqama (second call to prayer) is announced, he runs away again. But when the iqama is finished, he comes back until he reaches between the person and his heart, and then he says: Remember to do this and that, which he did not remember before. Abu Muhammad said: "Thawb" means it is established." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِذَا نُودِيَ بِالصَّلَاةِ أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ لَهُ ضُرَاطٌ حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ الْأَذَانَ فَإِذَا قُضِيَ الْأَذَانُ أَقْبَلَ وَإِذَا ثُوِّبَ أَدْبَرَ فَإِذَا قُضِيَ التَّثْوِيبُ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى يَخْطِرَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَنَفْسِهِ فَيَقُولُ اذْكُرْ كَذَا وَكَذَا لِمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَذْكُرُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ ثُوِّبَ يَعْنِي أُقِيمَ – إسناده صحيح

Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > Ibrāhīm b. al-Muhājir > Abū al-Shaʿthāʾ al-Muḥāribī

"A man left the Masjid after the call to prayer had been given, and Abu Hurairah said: 'This man has indeed disobeyed Abu Al-Qasim ﷺ.'" – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ الْمُحَارِبِيِّ

أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَأَى رَجُلًا خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ بَعْدَ مَا أَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ فَقَالَ «أَمَّا هَذَا فَقَدْ عَصَى أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ» – إسناده صحيح

al-Ḥakam b. Nāfiʿ Nbʾanā Shuʿayb > al-Zuhrī > Anas b. Mālik

"Anas told me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out when the sun had passed its zenith, and led them in Zuhr prayer." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ أنْبأَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «خَرَجَ حِينَ زَاغَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ» – إسناده صحيح

ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ > al-Layth > Ibn Shihāb > Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib And ʾAbī Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > Abū Hurayrah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When the heat becomes intense, cool yourselves down with prayer, for the intensity of the heat is from the breath of Hellfire." Abu Muhammad said, "I have this saying of delaying when they are affected by the heat." – Weak Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ فَأَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ» قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ هَذَا عِنْدِي مِن التَّأْخِيرِ إِذَا تَأَذَّوْا بِالْحَرِّ – إسناده ضعيف

ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá > Ibn Abū Dhiʾb > al-Zuhrī > Anas

That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray Asr prayer, then the one who goes to Al-Awali comes to him while the sun is still high. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ «يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ يَذْهَبُ الذَّاهِبُ إِلَى الْعَوَالِي فَيَأْتِيهَا وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ» – إسناده صحيح

Isḥāq > Ibn Ibrāhīm al-Ḥanẓalī > Ṣafwān b. ʿĪsá > Yazīd b. Abū ʿUbayd > Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ

The Prophet ﷺ used to say the Maghrib prayer immediately after the sun had set when its upper side would disappear. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ هُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَى عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ قَالَ

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «يُصَلِّي الْمَغْرِبَ سَاعَةَ تَغْرُبُ الشَّمْسُ إِذَا غَابَ حَاجِبُهَا» – إسناده صحيح

Ibrāhīm b. Mūsá > ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām > ʿUmar b. Ibrāhīm > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > al-Aḥnaf b. Qays > al-ʿAbbās

From the Prophet (pbuh) said, "My Ummah (nation) will always remain in goodness as long as they do not expect the clash of the stars at Maghrib (sunset)." – Weak Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنِ الْأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «لَا تَزَالُ أُمَّتِي بِخَيْرٍ مَا لَمْ يَنْتَظِرُوا بِالْمَغْرِبِ اشْتِبَاكَ النُّجُومِ» – إسناده ضعيف

Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād > Abū ʿAwānah > Abū Bishr > Bashīr b. Thābit > Ḥabīb b. Sālim > al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr

"By Allah, I certainly inform people of the time of this prayer, meaning the Isha prayer. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray it when the moon had set, around the third of the night." Yahya narrated to us from his book, from Bishr ibn Thabit." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ

وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ النَّاسِ بِوَقْتِ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةِ يَعْنِي صَلَاةَ الْعِشَاءِ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّيهَا لِسُقُوطِ الْقَمَرِ لِثَالِثَةٍ قَالَ يَحْيَى أَمَلَّاهُ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ كِتَابِهِ عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ – إسناده صحيح

Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl And ʿAmrū b. ʿĀṣim > Ḥammād b. Salamah > ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah > Abū Ṣāliḥ > Abū Hurayrah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ delayed the Isha prayer on one night until almost one-third of the night had passed or close to it. He came (to the mosque) and found the people reclining and dozing off, some even sleeping. He became angry and said, "If a man among you calls the people for prayer and leads them in prayer, it would be better. And if a man among you were to lead the people in prayer and then go to his family and find them sleeping, he should set fire to their houses with fire." – Sound

أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

أَخَّرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلَاةَ الْعِشَاءِ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ حَتَّى كَادَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ أَوْ قَرِيبُهُ فَجَاءَ وَفِي النَّاسُ رُقَّودٌ وَهُمْ عِزُونَ وَهُمْ حِلَقٌ فَغَضِبَ فَقَالَ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا ناَدَى النَّاسَ وَقَالَ عَمْرٌو نَدَبَ النَّاسَ إِلَى عَرْقٍ أَوْ مِرْمَاتَيْنِ لَأَجَابُوا إِلَيْهِ وَهُمْ يَتَخَلَّفُونَ عَنْ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةِ لَهَمَمْتُ أَنْ آمُرَ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ ثُمَّ أَتَخَلَّفَ عَلَى أَهْلِ هَذِهِ الدُّورِ الَّذِينَ يَتَخَلَّفُونَ عَنْ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةِ فَأُضْرِمَهَا عَلَيْهِمْ بِالنِّيرَانِ – صحيح

Naṣr b. ʿAlī > ʿAbd al-Aʿlá > Maʿmar > al-Zuhrī > ʿUrwah > ʿĀʾishah

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ delayed 'Isha' until 'Umar called him and said: 'The women and children have gone to sleep.' Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out and said: 'There is no one who is offering this prayer but you.' And at that time no one used to pray except the people of Al-Madinah." – Sound

أَخْبَرَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

أَعْتَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْعِشَاءِ حَتَّى نَادَاهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ قَدْ نَامَ النِّسَاءُ وَالصِّبْيَانُ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ يُصَلِّي هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ غَيْرَكُمْ» وَلَمْ يَكُنْ أَحَدٌ يُصَلِّي يَوْمَئِذٍ غَيْرَ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ – صحيح