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Mentioning Adam, ﷺ

ذِكْرُ آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ

Mustadrak al-Hakim, Book of History of the Prophets and Messengers ؑ(view book)

Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq > Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq al-Ḥarbī And Mūsá b. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAbbād > ʿAffān b. Muslim > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Thābit > Anas > Rasūl Allāh

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When Allah created Adam and formed him, He left him and made Iblis circle around him, observing him. When Iblis saw him hollow, he said, 'I have succeeded in capturing a being who cannot control himself.'" – Sound Chain per Muslim

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَرْبِيُّ وَمُوسَى بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ قَالَا ثنا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَمَّا صَوَّرَ اللَّهُ آدَمَ تَرَكَهُ فَجَعَلَ إِبْلِيسُ يُطِيفُ بِهِ فَيَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ أَجْوَفَ قَالَ ظَفِرْتُ بِهِ خَلْقٌ لَا يَتَمَالَكُ «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط مسلم – على شرط مسلم

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh > Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Naḍr al-Azdī > Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr > Zāʾidah > ʿAmmār b. Abū Muʿāwiyah al-Bajalī > Saʿīd b. Jubayr > Ibn ʿAbbās

Adam did not inhabit paradise except from the time of Asr prayer until sunset. – Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ثنا زَائِدَةُ ثنا عَمَّارُ بْنُ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ الْبَجَلِيُّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«مَا سَكَنَ آدَمُ الْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا مَا بَيْنَ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ إِلَى غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم – على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Aḥmad

"The first place that Allah sent Adam down to is the land of India." – Sound

أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ثنا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ أَنْبَأَ عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

«إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا أَهْبَطَ اللَّهُ آدَمَ إِلَى أَرْضِ الْهِنْدِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح – صحيح

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Kārizī > ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz > Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Ḥumayd > Yūsuf b. Mihrān > Ibn ʿAbbās

"The most pleasant smell on earth is found in India, where Prophet Adam, peace be upon him, descended. Its trees are made of the fragrance of paradise." This is an authentic Hadith according to the conditions of Muslim, and Al-Dhahabi did not mention anything about it in his summary. – Remains Silent

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْكَارِزِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ

«أَطْيَبُ رِيحٍ فِي الْأَرْضِ الْهِنْدُ أُهْبِطَ بِهَا آدَمُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ فَعَلَقَ شَجَرُهَا مِنْ رِيحِ الْجَنَّةِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص – سكت عنه

Classification

Authentication status unknown

Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ > al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl > Hawdhah b. Khalīfah > ʿAwf > Qasāmah b. Zuhayr > Abū Bakr b. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī

"Indeed, when God expelled Adam from Paradise, He provided him with fruits from Paradise and taught him the nature of all things. So, your fruits are from the fruits of Paradise, although these have changed, and those have not changed.” Authentic in the chain of narration, and it has been reported in Sahih (authentic) hadith." – Sound

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ثنا هَوْذَةُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ ثنا عَوْفٌ عَنْ قَسَامَةَ بْنِ زُهَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ

«إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمَّا أَخْرَجَ آدَمَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ زَوَّدَهُ مِنْ ثِمَارِ الْجَنَّةِ وَعَلَّمَهُ صَنْعَةَ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ فَثِمَارُكُمْ هَذِهِ مِنْ ثِمَارِ الْجَنَّةِ غَيْرَ أَنَّ هَذِهِ تَغَيَّرُ وَتِلْكَ لَا تَغَيَّرُ» صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح – صحيح

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Abū Saʿīd Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Aḥmasī Bi-al-Kūfah > al-Ḥusayn b. al-Rabīʿ > Ḥammād b. al-Sarī > Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh > Abū Saʿīd > ʿIkrimah > Ibn ʿAbbās

The Jews came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about the creation of the heavens and the earth. He ﷺ said, "Allah created the earth on Sunday and Monday, and He created the mountains on Tuesday, and whatever beneficial things are in them. He created the trees, the water, the mines, and the buildings on Wednesday. These are four days." Then Allah (ﷻ) said, "Are you really denying the One who created the earth in two days and make for Him partners? He is the Lord of the worlds. He placed on the earth firm mountains above it and bestowed blessings in it, and determined in it its provisions in four days, equally for those who ask." He created the heavens on Thursday and He created the stars, the sun, the moon, and the angels on Friday until the remaining three hours. In the first of these three hours, He decrees the death of those who died, in the second, He inflicts affliction upon everything from which people benefit, and in the third, He admitted Adam into Paradise, ordered Iblis to prostrate to him, and expelled him from Paradise in the last hour. Then the Jews said, "And what about Muhammad?" He ﷺ said, "Then Allah established Himself above the Throne." They said, "You have spoken the truth, if you had completed it." He said, "Then He became angry with a severe anger." Then, the verse was revealed: "And certainly We created the heavens and the earth, and whatever is between them, in six days, and We were not touched with fatigue." So have patience over what they say. – Weak

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو الْأَحْمَسِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ الْيَهُودَ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَسَأَلَتْهُ عَنْ خَلْقِ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ فَقَالَ «خَلَقَ اللَّهُ الْأَرْضَ يَوْمَ الْأَحَدِ وَالِاثْنَيْنِ وَخَلَقَ اللَّهُ الْجِبَالَ يَوْمَ الثُّلَاثَاءِ وَمَا فِيهِنَّ مِنْ مَنَافِعَ وَخَلَقَ يَوْمَ الْأَرْبِعَاءِ الشَّجَرَ وَالْمَاءَ وَالْمَدَائِنَ وَالْعُمْرَانَ وَالْخَرَابَ فَهَذِهِ أَرْبَعَةٌ» فَقَالَ ﷻ « {أَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَكْفُرُونَ بِالَّذِي خَلَقَ الْأَرْضَ فِي يَوْمَيْنِ وَتَجْعَلُونَ لَهُ أَنْدَادًا ذَلِكَ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا رَوَاسِيَ مِنْ فَوْقِهَا وَبَارَكَ فِيهَا وَقَدَّرَ فِيهَا أَقْوَاتَهَا فِي أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ سَوَاءً لِلسَّائِلِينَ} وَخَلَقَ يَوْمَ الْخَمِيسِ السَّمَاءَ وَخَلَقَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ النُّجُومَ وَالشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ وَالْمَلَائِكَةَ إِلَى ثَلَاثِ سَاعَاتٍ بَقِينَ مِنْهُ فَخَلَقَ فِي أَوَّلِ سَاعَةٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الثَّلَاثِ السَّاعَاتِ الْآجَالَ حِينَ يَمُوتُ مَنْ مَاتَ وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ أَلْقَى الْآفَةَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِمَّا يَنْتَفِعُ بِهِ النَّاسَ وَفِي الثَّالِثَةِ آدَمَ أَسْكَنَهُ الْجَنَّةَ وَأَمَرَ إِبْلِيسَ بِالسُّجُودِ لَهُ وَأَخْرَجَهُ مِنْهَا فِي آخِرِ سَاعَةٍ» ثُمَّ قَالَتِ الْيَهُودُ ثُمَّ مَاذَا يَا مُحَمَّدُ؟ قَالَ «ثُمَّ اسْتَوَى عَلَى الْعَرْشِ» قَالُوا قَدْ أَصَبْتَ لَوْ أَتْمَمْتَ قَالُوا ثُمَّ اسْتَرَاحَ قَالَ فَغَضِبَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ غَضَبًا شَدِيدًا فَنَزَلَتْ {وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ وَمَا مَسَّنَا مِنْ لُغُوبِ فَاصْبِرْ عَلَى مَا يَقُولُونَ} «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» أبو سعيد البقال قال ابن معين لا يكتب حديثه – ضعيف

Classification

Da`eef (Weak)

Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ > al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl > Saʿīd b. Sulaymān al-Wāsiṭī > ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām > Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > ʿUtay al-Saʿdī > Ubay b. Kaʿb

Adam was a tall man with a lot of hair on his head, resembling a palm tree with abundant leaves. – Sound

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ عُتَيٍّ السَّعْدِيِّ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ قَالَ

«كَانَ آدَمُ رَجُلًا طُوَالًا كَثِيرَ شَعْرِ الرَّأْسِ كَأَنَّهُ نَخْلَةٌ سَحُوقٌ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح – صحيح

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān > Muḥammad b. Bishr al-ʿAbdī > Muḥammad b. ʿAmr > Abū Salamah > Abū Hurayrah

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The best day on which the sun has risen is Friday. On this day, Adam was created and on this day he was descended to the earth." – Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «خَيْرُ يَوْمٍ طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ فِيهِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ خُلِقَ آدَمُ فِيهِ وَفِيهِ أُهْبِطَ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَقَدْ أَخْرَجَاهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ بِغَيْرِ هَذَا اللَّفْظِ على شرط البخاري ومسلم – على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī b. Mukram> Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad al-Ṣāʾigh > al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī > Jarīr b. Ḥāzim > Kulthūm b. Jabr > Saʿīd b. Jubayr > Ibn ʿAbbās

The Prophet ﷺ said, "Allah took the covenant from the back of Adam at 'Arafah, meaning by mentioning the mountain of 'Arafah. Then, He extracted from his loins all of the offspring that He would create and dispersed them before Him like seeds, and then He addressed them from all sides and said: 'Am I not your Lord?' They replied: 'Indeed, we bear witness to it.' [This] He did lest they should say on the Day of Resurrection: 'We were not aware of this.' [This is mentioned] in His saying: 'Or [lest] you say, 'It was only that our fathers associated [others in worship] with Allah before, and we were but descendants after them. Then would You destroy us for what the falsifiers have done?' [Al-A'raf: 172-173] This is an authentic Hadith, and they did not exclude it from their collections." – Sound

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّائِغُ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ثنا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ عَنْ كُلْثُومِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: "أَخَذَ اللَّهُ الْمِيثَاقَ مِنْ ظَهْرِ آدَمَ بِنَعْمَانَ، يَعْنِي بِعَرَفَةَ، فَأَخْرَجَ مِنْ صُلْبِهِ كُلَّ ذُرِّيَّةٍ ذَرَأَهَا فَنَثَرَهُمْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ كَالذَّرِّ، ثُمَّ كَلَّمَهُمْ قُبُلًا وَقَالَ: ﴿أَلَسْتُ بِرَبِّكُمْ قَالُوا بَلَى شَهِدْنَا أَنْ تَقُولُوا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ﴾ [الأعراف: ١٧٢] إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ﴿بِمَا فَعَلَ الْمُبْطِلُونَ﴾ [الأعراف: ١٧٣] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح – صحيح

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh And ʾAbū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAnazī > ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī > al-Qaʿnabī Wayaḥyá b. Bukayr > Mālik > Zayd b. Abū Unaysah > ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Zayd b. al-Khaṭṭāb > Muslim b. Yasār al-Juhanī

Omar ibn al-Khattab was asked about this verse, "And when your Lord took from the children of Adam - from their loins - their descendants." [Al-A'raf: 172]. Omar ibn al-Khattab said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, 'Indeed, Allah created Adam, then He wiped his back with His right hand and brought forth from him his descendants. Then He said, "I have created these for Paradise and they will do the deeds of the people of Paradise." Then He wiped his back and brought forth from him his descendants. He said, "I have created these for Hellfire, and they will do the deeds of the people of Hellfire." Then a man said, "O Messenger of Allah, what about the actions?" He said, "When Allah creates a servant for Paradise, He employs him with the deeds of the people of Paradise until he dies upon the actions of the people of Paradise and enters Paradise. And when Allah creates a servant for the Hellfire, He employs him with the deeds of the people of Hellfire until he dies upon the actions of the people of Hellfire and enters the Hellfire." – Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَنَزِيُّ قَالَا ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ سُئِلَ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ ﴿وَإِذْ أَخَذَ رَبُّكَ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ مِنْ ظُهُورِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ﴾ [الأعراف: ١٧٢] فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَ آدَمَ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ، فَاسْتَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ ذُرِّيَّةً فَقَالَ: خَلَقْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ لِلْجَنَّةِ وَبِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ يَعْمَلُونَ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ ظَهْرَهُ فَاسْتَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ ذُرِّيَّةً فَقَالَ: خَلَقْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ لِلنَّارِ وَبِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ يَعْمَلُونَ» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَفِيمَ الْعَمَلُ؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ إِذَا خَلَقَ الْعَبْدَ لِلْجَنَّةِ اسْتَعْمَلَهُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ عَلَى عَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ، وَإِذَا خَلَقَ الْعَبْدَ لِلنَّارِ اسْتَعْمَلَهُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ عَلَى عَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَيَدْخُلَ النَّارَ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم – على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb > al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān > al-Ḥasan b. ʿAṭiyyah > al-Ḥasan b. Ṣāliḥ > al-Minhāl b. ʿAmr > Saʿīd b. Jubayr > Ibn ʿAbbās

"O Lord, did you not blow into me from Your soul?" He said, "Indeed, yes." He said, "O Lord, did You not make me dwell in Your paradise?" He said, "Indeed, yes." He said, "O Lord, did Your mercy not precede Your anger?" He said, "Indeed, yes." He said, "So if I repent and mend my ways, will I return to Paradise?" He said, "Indeed, yes." So His saying, "Then Adam received from his Lord words" [Quran 2:37]. – Sound

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

{فَتَلَقَّى آدَمُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ كَلِمَاتٍ فَتَابَ عَلَيْهِ} قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ أَلَمْ تَخْلُقْنِي بِيَدِكَ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى» قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ أَلَمْ تَنْفُخْ فِيَّ مِنْ رُوحِكَ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى» قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ أَلَمْ تُسْكِنِّي جَنَّتَكَ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى» قَالَ أَيْ رَبِّ أَلَمْ تَسْبِقْ رَحْمَتُكَ غَضَبَكَ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى» قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ تُبْتُ وَأَصْلَحْتُ أَرَاجِعِي أَنْتَ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى» قَالَ فَهُوَ قَوْلُهُ {فَتَلَقَّى آدَمُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ كَلِمَاتٍ} [البقرة 37] «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح – صحيح

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

Aḥmad b. ʿUthmān b. Yaḥyá al-Ādamī al-Muqriʾ> Abū Qilābah > ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith > ʿUmar b. Ibrāhīm > Qatādah > al-Ḥasan > Samurah b. Jundub

The Prophet ﷺ said, "Hawwa (Eve) had no children, so she vowed that if she had a child, she would name him 'Abdul Harith'. She then had a child and named him 'Abdul Harith'. This was only inspired by a revelation from Satan." – Sound

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْآدَمِيُّ الْمُقْرِئُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثنا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ «كَانَتْ حَوَّاءُ لَا يَعِيشُ لَهَا وَلَدٌ فَنَذَرَتْ لَئِنْ عَاشَ لَهَا وَلَدٌ تُسَمِّيهِ عَبْدَ الْحَارِثِ فَعَاشَ لَهَا وَلَدٌ فَسَمَّتْهُ عَبْدَ الْحَارِثِ وَإِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ وَحْيٍ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح – صحيح

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)

al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan b. Ayyūb > Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī > Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Thābit al-Bunānī > al-Ḥasan > ʿUtay b. Ḍamrah > Ubay b. Kaʿb

About the Prophet ﷺ said, "When Adam passed away, the angels washed him with water mixed with camphor and shrouded him, and they offered their condolences saying, 'This is the tradition of Adam concerning his offspring.'" – Sound

حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ عُتَيِّ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ آدَمُ غَسَّلَتْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ بِالْمَاءِ وِتْرًا وَأَلْحَدُوا لَهُ وَقَالُوا هَذِهِ سُنَّةُ آدَمَ فِي وَلَدِهِ «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح – صحيح

Classification

Sahih (Authentic)
Mentioning Adam, ﷺ – History of the Prophets and Messengers ؑ - Mustadrak al-Hakim | Hadith – Amrayn