In a husband, two parents, a woman, and two parents
بَابُ: فِي زَوْجٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ وَامْرَأَةٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ
Sunan ad-Darimi, Book of Inheritance(view book)
Yazīd b. Hārūn > Sharīk > al-Aʿmash > Ibrāhīm
Abdullah used to say that when he traveled with us on a path, we found it easy. He also said about a husband and parents that "the husband gets half and the mother gets one-third of what is remaining." – Weak Chain
أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ قَالَ
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ كَانَ عُمَرُ إِذَا سَلَكَ بِنَا طَرِيقًا وَجَدْنَاهُ سَهْلًا وَإِنَّهُ قَالَ فِي زَوْجٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ «لِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ» – إسناده ضعيف
Classification
Yazīd b. Hārūn > Hammām > Yazīd al-Rishk > Saʾalt Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib > a man Tarak Āmraʾatah And ʾAbawayh
"Zaid bin Thabit divided it into four portions." – Sound Chain
أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ الرِّشْكُ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ تَرَكَ امْرَأَتَهُ وَأَبَوَيْهِ؟ فَقَالَ
«قَسَّمَهَا زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ مِنْ أَرْبَعَةٍ» – إسناده صحيح
Classification
Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Muhallab > ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
"In a woman and two parents, the woman receives one-fourth and the mother receives one-third of what remains." – Sound Chain
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ قَالَ
فِي امْرَأَةٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ «لِلْمَرْأَةِ الرُّبُعُ وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ» – إسناده صحيح
Classification
Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Ayyūb > Abū Qilābah > Abū al-Muhallab > ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
He said to the woman: a quarter is one out of four, and for the mother is one-third of what remains as a share, and for the father are two shares. – Sound Chain
حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ
أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ الرُّبُعُ سَهْمٌ مِنْ أَرْبَعَةٍ وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ سَهْمٌ وَلِلْأَبِ سَهْمَانِ – إسناده صحيح
Classification
Ḥajjāj > Ḥammād > Ḥajjāj > ʿUmayr b. Saʿīd
"Like the saying of Uthman." – Weak Chain
أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ عَنْ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ الْحَارِثَ الْأَعْوَرَ عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ فَقَالَ
مِثْلَ قَوْلِ عُثْمَانَ – إسناده ضعيف
Classification
Abū Nuʿaym > Hishām > Qatādah > Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib > Zayd b. Thābit
"He said about a woman who left her husband and parents, 'The husband gets half, and the mother gets one-third of what remains.'" – Sound Chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ
أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي امْرَأَةٍ تَرَكَتْ زَوْجَهَا وَأَبَوَيْهَا «لِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ» – إسناده صحيح
Classification
ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá > Ibn Abū Laylá > ʿĀmir al-Shaʿbī
From four parts for the woman, there remains a quarter, and for the mother, there remains a third of what is left, and what is left, belongs to the father. – Weak Chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ عَامِرٍ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ فِي امْرَأَةٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ قَالَ
مِنْ أَرْبَعَةٍ لِلْمَرْأَةِ الرُّبُعُ وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ وَمَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأَبِ – إسناده ضعيف
Classification
Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > al-Aʿmash And Manṣūr > Ibrāhīm > ʿAbdullāh
"Umar would say, 'When we would travel on a path, we followed it and found it easy. Indeed, he passed a ruling regarding a woman and both parents from four. So he gave the woman a quarter and the mother a third of what remained, and the father received two shares.'" – Sound
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ وَمَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
كَانَ عُمَرُ «إِذَا سَلَكَ بِنَا طَرِيقًا اتَّبَعْنَاهُ فِيهِ وَجَدْنَاهُ سَهْلًا وَإِنَّهُ قَضَى فِي امْرَأَةٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ مِنْ أَرْبَعَةٍ فَأَعْطَى الْمَرْأَةَ الرُّبُعَ وَالْأُمَّ ثُلُثَ مَا بَقِيَ وَالْأَبَ سَهْمَيْنِ» – صحيح
Classification
Muḥammad b. Yūsuf > Sufyān > ʿĪsá > al-Shaʿbī
From Zaid ibn Thabit like that. – Sound Chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عِيسَى عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ
عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ – إسناده صحيح
Classification
Muḥammad > Sufyān from his father > al-Musayyab b. Rāfiʿ > ʿAbdullāh
He used to say, "Allah would not have shown me to prefer a mother over a father."
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ الْمُسَيَّبِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
كَانَ يَقُولُ مَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيَرَانِي أَنْ أُفَضِّلَ أُمًّا عَلَى أَبٍ
Classification
Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > al-Ḥakam > ʿIkrimah
Zaid said, "You are a man who speaks his opinion, and I am a man who speaks my opinion." – Sound Chain
أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ أَرْسَلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ أَتَجِدُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ لِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ؟ فَقَالَ
زَيْدٌ «إِنَّمَا أَنْتَ رَجُلٌ تَقُولُ بِرَأْيِكَ وَأَنَا رَجُلٌ أَقُولُ بِرَأْيِي» – إسناده صحيح
Classification
Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl > Ḥammād b. Salamah > Ḥajjāj > al-Shaʿbī And Ḥajjāj > ʿAṭāʾ > Ibn ʿAbbās Annahumā
"From Ibn Abbas, they said about a husband and parents: 'The husband is entitled to half of the wealth, while the mother is entitled to one-third of the total wealth, and whatever is left belongs to the father.'" – Weak Chain
حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ وَحَجَّاجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ
عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُمَا قَالَا فِي زَوْجٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ «لِلزَّوْجِ النِّصْفُ وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ وَمَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأَبِ» – إسناده ضعيف
Classification
Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl > Abū ʿAwānah > al-Aʿmash > Ibrāhīm > ʿAlī
"Two-thirds of all the wealth goes to a mother in the form of a woman and two parents, and to a wife and two parents." – Weak, Disconnected Chain
حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ
«لِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ فِي امْرَأَةٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ وَفِي زَوْجٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ» – ضعيف منقطع
Classification
Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá > Ibn Idrīs from his father > al-Fuḍayl b. ʿAmr > Ibrāhīm
Ibn Abbas disobeyed the people of the Qibla regarding a woman and her two parents, and he allocated one-third of all the wealth to the mother.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ الْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ
خَالَفَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ أَهْلَ الْقِبْلَةِ فِي امْرَأَةٍ وَأَبَوَيْنِ جَعَلَ لِلْأُمِّ الثُّلُثَ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ