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What is not permissible in sacrifice

بَابُ مَا لَا يَجُوزُ فِي الْأَضَاحِيِّ

Sunan ad-Darimi, Book of Sacrifices(view book)

Khālid b. Makhlad > Mālik > ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith > ʿUbayd b. Fayrūz > al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib

A Marfu' narration (from the Prophet ﷺ), saying: "A crippled animal whose limp is obvious is not to be slaughtered as sacrifice, nor an animal with a bad eye whose blindness is obvious, nor a sick animal whose sickness is obvious, nor an emaciated animal that has no marrow (in its bones)." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ فَيْرُوزَ عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ قَالَ

سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا يُتَّقَى مِنَ الضَّحَايَا؟ قَالَ «الْعَوْرَاءُ الْبَيِّنُ عَوَرُهَا وَالْعَرْجَاءُ الْبَيِّنُ ظَلْعُهَا وَالْمَرِيضَةُ الْبَيِّنُ مَرَضُهَا وَالْعَجْفَاءُ الَّتِي لَا تُنْقِي» – إسناده صحيح

Classification

Sahih ul-Isnaad (Authentic Chain)

Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir > Shuʿbah > Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman > ʿUbayd b. Fayrūz

“I heard ‘Ubaid bin Fairuz say: ‘I said to Bara’ bin ‘Azib: “Tell us of the sacrificial animals that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ disliked or forbade.” He said: “Allah’s Messenger ﷺ said like this with his hand. And my hand is shorter than his hand:* ‘There are four that will not be accepted as sacrifices: The one-eyed animal that is obviously blind in one eye; the sick animal that is obviously sick; the lame animal with an obvious limp; and the animal that is so emaciated that it is as if there is no marrow in its bones.’” He said:** “And I dislike that the animal should have some fault in its ears.” He said: “What you dislike, forget about it and do not make it forbidden to anyone.” – Sound Chain

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ فَيْرُوزَ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ الْبَرَاءَ عَمَّا نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْأَضَاحِيِّ فَقَالَ أَرْبَعٌ لَا يُجْزِئْنَ الْعَوْرَاءُ الْبَيِّنُ عَوَرُهَا وَالْعَرْجَاءُ الْبَيِّنُ ظَلْعُهَا وَالْمَرِيضَةُ الْبَيِّنُ مَرَضُهَا وَالْكَسِيرُ الَّتِي لَا تُنْقِي قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلْبَرَاءِ فَإِنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ فِي السِّنِّ نَقْصٌ وَفِي الْأُذُنِ نَقْصٌ وَفِي الْقَرْنِ نَقْصٌ قَالَ فَمَا كَرِهْتَ فَدَعْهُ وَلَا تُحَرِّمْهُ عَلَى أَحَدٍ – إسناده صحيح

Classification

Sahih ul-Isnaad (Authentic Chain)

Abū al-Walīd > Shuʿbah > Salamah b. Kuhayl > Ḥujayyah b. ʿAdī > ʿAlī And Saʾalah a man > Yā Amīr al-Muʾminīn al-Baqarah > Sabʿah > al-Qarn > Lā Yaḍurruk > al-ʿAraj > Idhā Balaghat al-Mansak Thum

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to check the eyes and ears [when selecting an animal for sacrifice] – Good Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ حُجَيَّةَ بْنَ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا وَسَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الْبَقَرَةُ؟ قَالَ عَنْ سَبْعَةٍ قُلْتُ الْقَرْنُ؟ قَالَ لَا يَضُرُّكَ قَالَ قُلْتُ الْعَرَجُ؟ قَالَ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْمَنْسَكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ

«أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ نَسْتَشْرِفَ الْعَيْنَ وَالْأُذُنَ» – إسناده حسن

Classification

Hasan ul-Isnaad (Good Chain)

ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá > Isrāʾīl > Abū Isḥāq > Shurayḥ b. al-Nuʿmān al-Ṣāʾidī > ʿAlī

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to trim the eye and ear, and not to shave, trim, or pierce." So, "trimming" refers to cutting the edge of the ear, "shaving" refers to cutting from the side of the ear, "pierced" refers to a perforated (eared?) one, and "split" refers to a split one.

أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ شُرَيْحِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ الصَّائِدِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ

«أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ نَسْتَشْرِفَ الْعَيْنَ وَالْأُذُنَ وَأَنْ لَا نُضَحِّيَ بِمُقَابَلَةٍ وَلَا مُدَابَرَةٍ وَلَا خَرْقَاءَ وَلَا شَرْقَاءَ» فَالْمُقَابَلَةُ مَا قُطِعَ طَرَفُ أُذُنِهَا وَالْمُدَابَرَةُ مَا قُطِعَ مِنْ جَانِبِ الْأُذُنِ وَالْخَرْقَاءُ الْمَثْقُوبَةُ وَالشَّرْقَاءُ الْمَشْقُوقَةُ

Classification

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What is not permissible in sacrifice – Sacrifices - Sunan ad-Darimi | Hadith – Amrayn