In the choice of the nation, it is under the slave, so it is fre...

Sahl b. Ḥammād > Shuʿbah > al-Ḥakam > Ibrāhīm > al-Aswad > ʿĀʾishah > Arādat > Tashtarī Barīrah Faʾarād Mawālīhā

she wanted to buy Barirah and set her free, but they stipulated that her loyally as a freed slave (wala') should be to them. She mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah and he said: "Buy her and set her fee, and loyally is due to the one who frees the slave." She was given the choice when she was freed. Some meat was brought to the Messenger of Allah and it was said: "This is something that is given in charity to Barirah." He said: "It is charity for her and gift for us." And her husband was a free man.

أَخْبَرَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ بَرِيرَةَ فَأَرَادَ مَوَالِيهَا

أَنْ يَشْتَرِطُوا وَلَاءَهَا فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «اشْتَرِيهَا فَإِنَّمَا الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ» فَاشْتَرَتْهَا فَأَعْتَقَتْهَا وَخَيَّرَهَا مِنْ زَوْجِهَا وَكَانَ حُرًّا وَأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِلَحْمٍ فَقَالَ مِنْ أَيْنَ هَذَا؟ قِيلَ تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ فَقَالَ «هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ»

Ismāʿīl b. Khalīl > ʿAlī b. Mushir > Hishām b. ʿUrwah > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim from his father > ʿĀʾishah

The Prophet ﷺ entered upon me, so I brought him some food that did not contain meat. He said, "Did I not see a raised portion for you?" I said, "O Messenger of Allah, this is meat given as a charity to our slave girl who then gifted it to us." He said, "It is charity for her and a gift for us." She had a husband, so when she was freed, she was given the choice. – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ خَلِيلٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَيَّ فَقَرَّبْتُ إِلَيْهِ طَعَامًا لَيْسَ فِيهِ لَحْمٌ فَقَالَ «أَلَمْ أَرَ لَكُمْ قِدْرًا مَنْصُوبَةً» قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا لَحْمٌ تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ فَأَهْدَتْ لَنَا قَالَ «هُوَ عَلَيْهَا صَدَقَةٌ ولَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ» وَكَانَ لَهَا زَوْجٌ فَلَمَّا عُتِقَتْ خُيِّرَتْ – إسناده صحيح

ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk > al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Makhzūmī > Hishām b. ʿUrwah > ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Qāsim from his father > ʿĀʾishah

"When Aisha freed Barira, her husband was still a slave. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ encouraged her to stay with him. She said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, 'Shouldn't I separate from him?' He replied, 'Yes.' So she indeed separated from him." – Sound Chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ بَرِيرَةَ حِينَ أَعْتَقَتْهَا عَائِشَةُ كَانَ زَوْجُهَا عَبْدًا فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَحُضُّهَا عَلَيْهِ فَجَعَلَتْ تَقُولُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَلَيْسَ لِي أَنْ أُفَارِقَهُ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى» قَالَتْ فَقَدْ فَارَقْتُهُ – إسناده صحيح